Country profile · sample from the Macro Terminal
Poland: economy and key figures
Poland has a population of 36.4 million and a gross domestic product of $1.04 trillion (2025, World Bank). The economy last grew by 3.6%, inflation stood at 3.8% and unemployment at 3.0%. The capital is Warsaw.
GDP
$1.04 trillion
2025
19902025
GDP per capita
$28,420
2025
19902025
GDP growth
3.6%
2025
19912025
Inflation
3.8%
2025
19902025
Unemployment
3.0%
2025
19912025
Population
36.4 million
2025
19902025
Economy
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $1.04 trillion | 2025 |
| GDP per capita | $28,420 | 2025 |
| GDP growth | 3.6% | 2025 |
| Inflation | 3.8% | 2025 |
| Unemployment | 3.0% | 2025 |
| Industry | 25.8% of GDP | 2025 |
Trade and external balance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Exports | 50.0% of GDP | 2025 |
| Imports | 47.1% of GDP | 2025 |
| Current account | -1.0% of GDP | 2025 |
| FDI inflows | 2.0% of GDP | 2025 |
People
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 36.4 million | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 78.4 years | 2024 |
| Fertility rate | 1.14 | 2024 |
| Gini index | 28.5 | 2023 |
| Internet users | 88.6% | 2024 |
State, research and environment
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Government spending | 21.3% of GDP | 2025 |
| R&D spending | 1.6% of GDP | 2023 |
| CO2 per capita | 7.55 | 2024 |
Source
All figures on this page: World Bank, World Development Indicators, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (data.worldbank.org). Each value is the latest one reported; its year is shown next to it. Taken over unchanged, only rounded.
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DESK is a research tool and not investment advice. Page generated: 2026-10-16.