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Germany: economy and key figures

Germany has a population of 83.5 million and a gross domestic product of $5.05 trillion (2025, World Bank). The economy last grew by 0.2%, inflation stood at 2.2% and unemployment at 3.7%. The capital is Berlin.

GDP

$5.05 trillion

2025

19902025

GDP per capita

$60,496

2025

19902025

GDP growth

0.2%

2025

19902025

Inflation

2.2%

2025

19902025

Unemployment

3.7%

2025

19912025

Population

83.5 million

2025

19902025

Economy

IndicatorValueYear
GDP$5.05 trillion2025
GDP per capita$60,4962025
GDP growth0.2%2025
Inflation2.2%2025
Unemployment3.7%2025
Industry25.2% of GDP2025

Trade and external balance

IndicatorValueYear
Exports40.4% of GDP2025
Imports38.1% of GDP2025
Current account4.4% of GDP2025
FDI inflows1.9% of GDP2025

People

IndicatorValueYear
Population83.5 million2025
Life expectancy80.8 years2024
Fertility rate1.362024
Gini index33.72022
Internet users93.5%2024

State, research and environment

IndicatorValueYear
Government spending22.5% of GDP2025
R&D spending3.2% of GDP2023
CO2 per capita6.942024

Source

All figures on this page: World Bank, World Development Indicators, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (data.worldbank.org). Each value is the latest one reported; its year is shown next to it. Taken over unchanged, only rounded.

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DESK is a research tool and not investment advice. Page generated: 2026-10-16.