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Russia: economy and key figures

Russia has a population of 144 million and a gross domestic product of $2.56 trillion (2025, World Bank). The economy last grew by 1.0%, inflation stood at 8.7% and unemployment at 2.1%. The capital is Moscow.

GDP

$2.56 trillion

2025

19902025

GDP per capita

$17,547

2025

19902025

GDP growth

1.0%

2025

19902025

Inflation

8.7%

2025

19932025

Unemployment

2.1%

2025

19912025

Population

144 million

2025

19902025

Economy

IndicatorValueYear
GDP$2.56 trillion2025
GDP per capita$17,5472025
GDP growth1.0%2025
Inflation8.7%2025
Unemployment2.1%2025
Industry29.7% of GDP2025

Trade and external balance

IndicatorValueYear
Exports18.2% of GDP2025
Imports15.5% of GDP2025
Current account1.5% of GDP2025
FDI inflows0.4% of GDP2025

People

IndicatorValueYear
Population144 million2025
Life expectancy73.4 years2024
Fertility rate1.422024
Gini index33.02023
Internet users94.4%2024

State, research and environment

IndicatorValueYear
Government spending19.1% of GDP2025
R&D spending0.9% of GDP2024
CO2 per capita13.982024

Source

All figures on this page: World Bank, World Development Indicators, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (data.worldbank.org). Each value is the latest one reported; its year is shown next to it. Taken over unchanged, only rounded.

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DESK is a research tool and not investment advice. Page generated: 2026-10-16.