Country profile · sample from the Macro Terminal
Spain: economy and key figures
Spain has a population of 49.4 million and a gross domestic product of $1.91 trillion (2025, World Bank). The economy last grew by 2.8%, inflation stood at 2.7% and unemployment at 10.4%. The capital is Madrid.
GDP
$1.91 trillion
2025
19902025
GDP per capita
$38,627
2025
19902025
GDP growth
2.8%
2025
19902025
Inflation
2.7%
2025
19902025
Unemployment
10.4%
2025
19912025
Population
49.4 million
2025
19902025
Economy
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| GDP | $1.91 trillion | 2025 |
| GDP per capita | $38,627 | 2025 |
| GDP growth | 2.8% | 2025 |
| Inflation | 2.7% | 2025 |
| Unemployment | 10.4% | 2025 |
| Industry | 19.6% of GDP | 2025 |
Trade and external balance
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Exports | 36.6% of GDP | 2025 |
| Imports | 32.8% of GDP | 2025 |
| Current account | 2.9% of GDP | 2025 |
| FDI inflows | 1.5% of GDP | 2025 |
People
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 49.4 million | 2025 |
| Life expectancy | 83.9 years | 2024 |
| Fertility rate | 1.10 | 2024 |
| Gini index | 33.4 | 2023 |
| Internet users | 95.8% | 2024 |
State, research and environment
| Indicator | Value | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Government spending | 19.2% of GDP | 2025 |
| R&D spending | 1.5% of GDP | 2023 |
| CO2 per capita | 4.51 | 2024 |
Source
All figures on this page: World Bank, World Development Indicators, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (data.worldbank.org). Each value is the latest one reported; its year is shown next to it. Taken over unchanged, only rounded.
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DESK is a research tool and not investment advice. Page generated: 2026-10-16.