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Glossary · from the DESK dictionary

Benchmark

A reference index against which a portfolio's or fund's performance is measured.

In plain words

The "yardstick" a fund manager or strategy is measured against.

Example

A US equity fund is typically measured against the S&P 500 as its benchmark.

What it means for traders

A fundamental concept for assessing whether active management actually adds value.

Common pitfalls

A poorly chosen benchmark can misrepresent a manager's actual performance.

Related terms

Absolute Return · Active Return · Alpha · Attribution Analysis · Bogey · Market Index · OMX Stockholm 30 · Relative Performance · S&P/TSX Composite · Stoxx Europe 600 · Straits Times Index

From the DESK dictionary. For information only, not investment advice.

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DESK is a research tool and not investment advice. Page generated: 2026-10-12.